How to treat broilers at home if they sneeze and wheeze
When broilers sneeze and wheeze, how to treat, the veterinarian can say after examining the bird. These symptoms can mean a fatal infection and the common cold if not properly maintained. It would be correct to separate sick individuals, start treatment with improvised means and consult a doctor.
Housing conditions affecting bird health
Broilers are tender birds and they cannot stand dampness, drafts, cold in the chicken coop. If at least one chick sneezed and coughed, you need to pay attention to the condition of the room. It must be dry including bedding. The floor should not be pulled by a cold draft.
If chickens are bought from a large farm, they are already vaccinated against diseases common in the region. Then, first of all, adults will get sick, and this will be the reason to vaccinate the livestock.
It is necessary to carefully examine the sick chick. Perhaps he just pecked at a large foreign body, and it got stuck in the throat.
Doctors talk about broiler wheezing as a sign of the disease
Colds may be one of the reasons broilers wheeze. In this case, at the time of illness, the temperature in the hen house should be above 150 C, litter is dry. Give nettle decoction instead of water. Spray Izatizon or its analogs indoors to make birds breathe. Broilers with colds may sneeze and wheeze, the veterinarian will determine how to treat them. Inhalation can be done for all broilers using special smoke bombs.
The same symptoms of broilers if they get sick with mycoplasmosis. This is a fungal disease, mold develops in dampness. In close quarters, the spores that have risen enter the respiratory tract and can affect the entire flock. If mycoplasmosis is detected, antibiotics are used for broiler chickens:
- streptomycin;
- tetracycline series;
- erythromycin;
- lincomycin;
- spiramycin and the like.
Antibiotics are added to the feed at the rate of 2 g per 10 kg of feed. If the birds are not treated, there will be no one to feed for two weeks.
A more formidable disease in broilers is colibacillosis, when broilers wheeze. How to treat a sick bird? If the bird looks downcast, stands motionless for a long time and refuses to eat, it's time to sound the alarm. Only the doctor determines the stamp of the pathogen and prescribes treatment.
The disease is dangerous because it is accompanied by mortality, and the remaining individuals lag behind in development, the taste of meat changes. It cannot be called dietary, since the use of large doses of antibiotics for broiler chickens may contain residues in the muscle mass. Veterinarians see the cause of the spread of the disease in non-observance of conditions keeping poultry.
Escherichosis bacteria can enter the house with a new brood from infected eggs if hygiene is not observed in the broodstock house. What to do and why broiler chicks who have just hatched wheeze. Such a brood can be considered doomed. It is necessary to revise the content of the breeding stock, to choose when laying in the incubator, the material is clean, without traces on the shell.
Broiler sneezing is a sign of sickness
Sneezing of broiler chickens raises the question of why and how to treat it. Improper maintenance, cold, dampness, drafts lead to respiratory diseases in chickens. The weakest begin to sneeze first. It is necessary to drink the sick birds with vitamins. Powder their noses with streptocide, rubbing the powder into the nostrils. But such treatment will help in the first stage of the disease. In chickens, following sneezing, bronchitis, which is fatal to them, can develop. Therefore, it is better to drink young animals for preventive purposes with chloramphenicol and tetracycline (1 tablet per liter of water), Izathion or Lozeval.
Can broiler chicks runny nose be contagious?
A runny nose among fans of poultry farmers is considered a continuation of colds and is not treated. But a runny nose can be contagious and can cut livestock in half in crowded conditions. After all, it is with the nose that the birds climb into the feeder, transmitting the infection to the entire community. The disease is especially rampant in late autumn and winter for obvious reasons. The disease begins with weakened, lagging behind in weight, late hatched chickens. They have a weakened immune system.
A symptom of the disease is a dirty beak with dry crusts on the nostrils. After clogged nostrils, the disease develops rapidly. The chicken starts:
- sneeze;
- to yawn;
- tears flow;
- a swelling appears on the eyelids.
The bird refuses to eat and dies. Therefore, broilers with the first signs of a cold should be isolated.
General rules for keeping broilers when sick birds appear
If during feeding if you notice a bird with unusual behavior for a flock, take a closer look. If the feathers are ruffled, the look is sloppy, the posture is downcast, it's time to put the broiler in the isolation ward and watch him. At the same time, analyze the conditions of detention, do a sanitary cleaning in the chicken coop and consult with a specialist. If broilers sneeze and wheeze, how to treat, the doctor will determine. You should follow his recommendations in order to save the livestock.