Detailed characteristics of the Amrox chicken breed and the rules for its maintenance

The characteristics of the Amroks chicken breed are known to many farmers, because this is one of the best meat and meat varieties. This poultry is distinguished by good survival rate and excellent productivity, which allows obtaining high-quality, dietary meat and large eggs even with minimal care. And the original color of Amroks chickens makes them an exotic decoration of the yard.

Description and characteristics of the Amroks chicken breed

Amrox belongs to the American chicken breeds. Its "progenitors" were the Cochinchins, black Javanese and black Dominican chickens. This type of chicken was officially registered in 1848. It was the result of long-term selection work of the most viable and productive individuals of Plymouth Rock. In Europe, this variety gained popularity only in the mid-60s of the last century.

The most striking difference between the Amroks chicken breed is its bright color, which is a silvery-gray uniform plumage with bright black transverse stripes resembling a vest.

A strong immune system and high resistance to adverse weather conditions play an important role in the characteristics of the Amroks breed. Due to these qualities, the percentage of losses when breeding birds is very small.

Chickens of the Amroks breed have a calm and docile nature, they tolerate staying in a poultry house well. This bird is great for beginners, as it does not require special conditions.

Chicken standards

Amrox is a medium-heavy, versatile breed of meat and egg type with good laying hens.

Description of the Amrox chicken breed:

• chicken body weight - 2.8-3.5 kg;
• the shape of the breast is more curved than that of a rooster;
• the crest is small, weakly expressed;
• yellow beak with black stripes;
• the neck is slender and long;
• reach puberty and begin to lay eggs from 6 months;
• egg production - 200-230 eggs per year;
• the average weight of an egg is 50-70 g;
• the shell is light brown or creamy.

Chicken Amroks has a cuckoo color, with black or white stripes on the feather. The feathers have striped down pads that are black on the tips of the feathers.

Amrox chicks are born in a black cannon with a whitish spot on the belly. The sex of a bird can be recognized from the first hours of its life - the chicken has a clear light speck on its head. Roosters do not have such a "mark" or it is not expressed.

Rooster Standards

The Amroks rooster has larger parameters - its body weight can reach 3.8-4.5 kg.

The main features of the rooster:

• the head is medium in size with a large and erect reddish ridge;
• the comb consists of 5-6 teeth;
• beak is yellow, short, with a slightly curved tip;
• eyes are large, dark red;
• red lobes with earrings of medium length, oblong;
• the neck is of medium length, densely feathered;
• the chest is deep and muscular;
• the body is wide enough, oblong, raised;
• the back is straight, in the lumbar region passes into a vertical tail.

The wings of the rooster are tightly pressed to the body, they are densely feathered. The bird has a pinkish or yellow tinge, bright yellow toes with light nails.

Breeding Amroks chickens at home

Chickens Amroks at home are most often bred in a walking way and much less often without a walk. In the first case, the birds are walking all the time.This method has several advantages - chickens gain weight much faster, and their meat and eggs contain a large amount of valuable nutrients.

A feature of the characteristics of the Amroks chicken breed is their unpretentious maintenance. But caring for poultry requires adherence to several important rules.:

1. Chicken coopwhere hens and chickens live should be well ventilated. This will prevent mold growth. Also, the room should be dry, since these birds do not tolerate dampness and humidity.
2. In the chicken coop, it is imperative to pour a layer of sand and ash. Chickens bathe in this mixture both in summer and winter, getting rid of parasites that are often found in feathers.
3. Amrox chickens are friendly and get along well with other birds in the coop, but still need enough space.
4. Regular cleaning and replacement of bedding, ventilation, and disinfection of the premises with lime and peat whitewash are very important.
5. Feeders and drinkers should be washed every day. The first - in 1-2 hours after each feeding, the second time a day.
6. Chickens of the Amrox breed are very fond of bright lighting, so it is advisable to turn on an artificial light source in the evening.
7. The optimum air temperature for breeding Amroks chickens is 16-20 ° C.

To protect Amroks chickens from small rodents and predators, the floor in the hen house needs to be raised by 30-40 cm. The flooring is most often made of peat stones and straw. In the room, it is advisable to make an air duct for effective ventilation.

Feeders and drinkers are placed in the corners, perches with ladders are installed on top, on which birds like to sit. The coop should be located in a quiet place or equipped with soundproofing, as loud noise scares the birds and negatively affects their productivity.

Walking

Chickens of the Amrox breed need sufficient space both in the house and while walking. One bird requires at least 1 sq. m. chicken coop.

Chickens definitely need a place for walking, which is desirable to be placed near the house.

Its size should be 10x2 m for 10 individuals. The walking area must be protected with a net with a height of at least 1.4-1.7 m. You also need to make a protective canopy from rain and sun.

The diet

Chickens Amroks are unpretentious in feeding and do not need special feed. Chickens are given boiled chopped eggs and crushed grain or millet. As they grow older, vegetables are introduced into the diet, in particular, crushed corn, which is necessary for full growth and weight gain.

Essential foods in the diet of Amrox chickens:

• grain crops - oats, barley, wheat;
• vegetables - beets, carrots, potato tubers with peels, peas, crushed corn, cabbage;
• greens - dandelions, nettles, dill, clover, vegetable tops;
• proteins - cottage cheese, egg white, fish dust.

Also birds need nutritional supplements. They should be given bone meal, chalk, fine gravel, yeast, eggshells, salt, and fish oil.

Birds should be fed frequently, but in small portions, as they are prone to obesity. An adult chicken should eat about 150-160 g of feed per day.

Breeding chickens Amroks

Chickens of the Amrox breed hatch eggs that are distinguished by high survival rates, so there is no need to buy chickens annually to breed them. During the incubation period for chickens, you need to equip a nest - it can be built from a cardboard box, wooden box or an old basket.

The bottom of the nest must be lined with soft straw. The period of incubation of eggs is 22-25 days. At this time, many layers refuse to eat - they need to be transferred to the feeder, then returned back to the nest.

Chickens are born with a weight of up to 45-50 g. During the first 11-12 hours, they are acclimated to new living conditions, after which they can be fed, watered and moved to separate housing.

Chickens of the Amrox breed are a great option for those farmers who need quality meat and eggs.These birds are unpretentious to keeping conditions, they are distinguished by good survival rate and a strong immune system, so both an experienced breeder and a beginner can cope with their breeding.

Characteristics of the Amrox chicken breed for the right choice - video