Instructions for the use of Bipin for bees infected with varroatosis
The Varroa mite is fraught with a special danger, since it is capable of destroying not only individual honey plants, but also an entire apiary in a short time. Bipin's instruction for bees, which indicates the method of using the drug, will help to take appropriate measures. However, the insecticide should not be expected to be a panacea. There have been cases of overdose with acaricide. Therefore, you need to take treatment / preventive therapy seriously.
Symptoms of the disease
At the critical stage of the lesion, such signs are observed:
- lethargy of insects, they fall from the pre-flight platform and move lazily;
- the young appear already with defects: the absence of legs, wings or a deformed abdomen;
- mass death of pupae;
- accumulation of dead larvae / pupae and parasites on or near pallets.
The Varroa mite is a carrier of viral and infectious diseases. These pathogens are dangerous not only for bees, but also for humans.
Infected individuals differ slightly in gun color. They show signs of decay, dark brown spots on the body. Therefore, a strong and unpleasant odor is often emitted from the hive. Many years of research by scientists have led to the creation of an effective remedy Bipin - a medicine for bees, which also has a preventive effect. Nevertheless, it is worth remembering that the Varroa mite is resistant to diseases and does not have pests in wildlife. So, the most effective means of its destruction is the use of chemical compounds. 
The response of the tick to the drug will help determine the effectiveness of the treatment method. If, after processing, the parasites die (fall onto the pallet), then the method of struggle has been chosen correctly.
Medical and pharmaceutical analysis of Bipin insecticide
The active ingredient in the drug is Amitraz. According to Bipin's instructions for bees, the percentage of the toxic component in it is 12.5%. Acaricide is an organic compound obtained by synthesis. Although the toxin is presented in the form of a crystalline powder, it is nevertheless introduced into the insecticide in the form of a solution.
The liquid has:
- transparent or yellowish tint;
- a specific odor resembling naphthalene;
- homogeneous consistency.
In addition to ticks, the medicinal mixture completely destroys the larvae and eggs of pests.
Upon contact with a pest, the chemical damages the nerve endings. Then comes paralysis of the legs. As a result, the tick cannot adhere to the honey plants, therefore, it disappears. Depletion of the affected organism leads to death. Death occurs within 3 hours after treatment.
As noted earlier, acaricide overdose is very dangerous. For this reason, you need to carefully read the instructions for using Bipin and follow it exactly. Since it is impossible to completely get rid of parasites, it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment in a timely manner.
The female tick lays eggs 3 to 5 times per season.In the apiary, this family has been growing for six months. The first symptoms of infection become apparent only a year after infection.
Bipin's instruction for bees with dosage and method of application
The drug is available in the form of ampoules (0.5-10 ml) with a concentrated emulsion, which must be diluted with water. The smallest volume of 0.5 ml is designed for 10 doses.
The off-season is considered a suitable time for processing, because at this time of the year:
- there is no brood in bee colonies;
- honey collection has already been completed;
- honey pumping completed.
In emergency cases, etching is carried out as the pests infest, without waiting for autumn.
Particular attention is paid to air temperature. As shown in the instructions for processing by Bipin, it should not be less than + 10˚С. Otherwise, the action of acaricide is reduced.
The working solution is prepared in the usual way:
- 1 ml of the concentrate is diluted in warm (35-40˚C) water (2 liters);
- mix thoroughly to obtain a homogeneous emulsion;
- the prepared liquid is drawn into a syringe and shaken in good faith.
It is forbidden to handle bee colonies with less than 4 streets. The best option is 5 sections or more.
Then the bees that are in the hives are watered in a thin stream. The calculation of the working solution is 10 ml per 1 such street. The mites are etched twice a year. In this case, an interval of 7 days is observed, but not less.
The first half of the day is suitable for the event in relatively warm weather.
Before sending the apiary for wintering, bees are treated with Bipin in the fall. The insecticide dosage remains unchanged. However, it should be borne in mind that the prepared emulsion is suitable for use only during the first 12 hours. Then it not only loses its properties, but also turns into a toxic substance.
Spring processing of bees with Bipin is organized 30 days before the start of the main honey harvest. Then the active components of the drug will not get into marketable honey.
The remaining solution is kept in the original manufacturer's packaging. A dry place is selected for the insecticide, away from food and children. Especially the product is protected from sunlight and sudden temperature changes. Optimal storage conditions: 0… + 25˚С.
Precautions when using Bipin
Experts advise against dressing the apiary too often. One treatment per year will be more than enough. As a preventive measure, repeated spraying is allowed. It is strictly forbidden to perform the procedure in winter. This can lead to the death of individuals, since the bees freeze from exposure to water and low temperatures. In addition, an insecticidal agent can harm young animals. The active components of the drug cause poisoning of immature insects.
Acaricide is absolutely useless for infected bees. The drug is not intended for the treatment of sick individuals.
The insecticidal agent is dangerous to human life and health. The toxic and poisonous amitraz is irritating to the respiratory tract and skin. In this regard, those suffering from asthma and diabetes should not be treated with the hive.
All other beekeepers need to follow these precautions:
- use overalls - gloves, robe / apron, mask;
- avoid contact of the emulsion on the skin and eyes;
- do not eat or smoke during processing;
- limit contact with bees in the first 24 hours.
After the event, it is recommended to wash your hands and face with soap and plenty of water. If you experience itching, headache, rash, or asthma attacks, see your doctor. Such instructions are spelled out in Bipin's instructions for bees, so they must be followed with precision.