Instructions for the use of Baykoks for chickens in a private courtyard
When raising chickens on a home farm, you have to solve the problem of coccidiosis (eimeriosis). The rules for combating the disease describe in detail the instructions for using Baycox for chickens. Each type of animal has its own eimeria, so chickens become infected from each other or from chickens. The possibility of transferring the invasion by wild birds, waterfowl, rodents, pigeons.
Instructions for the use of Baycox for chickens general information
For poultry for group use with drinking, Baycox 2.5% is used, which is a solution containing 25 g / l of toltrazuril. The drug with a concentration of 5% is prescribed for individual use to productive animals and pets. Medicines are supplied to Russia in bottles of 100, 250 and 1000 ml.
On site they are packed in ampoules of 1 cm3, bottles of 10 or syringes of 20 ml. Baykoks instructions for use for chickens inform that at temperatures from 0 to 25 ° C the shelf life of an unopened bottle is 5 years. If the integrity is broken, the contents are suitable for 3 months. It has been experimentally established that the drug retains its antiprotozoal effect for six months.
The medicine is considered weakly toxic. Poisoning is possible with a tenfold overdose.
Toltrazuril destroys the parasite's mitochondria and blocks its division. Before use, you should study the instructions for use of Baykoks in ampoules. But it must be borne in mind that the information is not an officially approved document. You need to look at the labels in order to use only the preparations packaged in the current year.
How to give Baycox to chickens
The disease develops in conditions of inadequate feeding and unsanitary conditions. Chickens vilify. The plumage is disheveled, the chicks are depressed and sleepy. Parasites disrupt the integrity of the intestinal mucosa. Secondary microflora joins. Mucus and blood appear in the droppings. The disease is called red diarrhea.
Broilers and pullets of egg chickens lose weight, become light. According to the instructions for the use of Baykoks for chickens, preventive treatment is carried out on the eighth day of life. However, in case of mass illness, the drug is given at a later age.
On floor farms, the concentration of eimeria in the litter is controlled. If the limit is exceeded, treatment is carried out, even if there is no clinic.
How to give Baycox to chickens? Initially, it is determined how much water the bird consumes per day. Then a working solution is prepared for two days at the rate of 1 ml / l of water. The bird is isolated from other sources of drinking and the medicine is drunk for two days. If necessary, the course of treatment is extended to 5 days. The bird is watched, if sick individuals are detected, the therapy is repeated.
Recovered individuals develop immunity, but only to one serotype. If another type of coccidia is involved with a new invasion, the bird will fall ill again.
Coccidia infect chickens from 10 to 90 days old. The statement about the possibility of using Baycox in chickens up to one week of age is erroneous. The chick is immune to eimeriosis in the first week of life.There are no enzymes in his stomach that can destroy the oocyst membrane and start the reproduction process. Such enzymes appear in the second week of life.
Limitations and prevention
No side effects were found if the rules for using the drug were observed The meat of birds that received Baycox is suitable for consumption 8 days after the end of treatment. This is relevant for broiler chickens... True, the bird does not gain weight for a long time after recovery.
In adult chickens, coccidiosis is manifested by a decrease in egg production. Diagnosis is difficult. But, in any situation, the use of Baycox on laying hens is prohibited.
Coccidiosis is a disease of a weakened organism. Professional starter compound feeds contain amino acids, minerals, vitamins, coccidiostatics necessary for the body. Keeping the litter clean, its timely replacement is unfavorable for the development of parasites. However, in a private backyard or small-scale farm, it is difficult to maintain proper conditions. Therefore, in the poultry breeder's first aid kit, there should be a place for Baycox's coccidiostatics.
A responsible poultry breeder must take all measures to prevent the loss of chicks. Coccidia cause great damage to poultry farming. Therefore, a breeder's first-aid kit should have Baycox coccidiostatic.