Different planting methods and rules for caring for mirabilis in the open field
Mirabilis is a truly unique plant, originally from America, proudly bearing the title of "night beauty". Flowers have a variety of colors, based on the individual species. Night beauty can attract attention and give an incredible scent in the dark. There is nothing difficult in planting and caring for mirabilis in the open field, which is why the plant is ideal for novice gardeners.
Varieties of mirabilis
The "Night Beauty" has one feature - from time to time on one stem buds of not one, but a wide variety of shades grow. The growth of such a plant can reach 80 centimeters. It is good to multiply Mirabilis, because the seeds retain their quality for three years.
It is worth highlighting the following varieties of mirabilis:
- Mirabilis serenade is ideal for an outdoor garden. In height, the flowers reach 6 centimeters. It blooms from the first month of summer to the second month of autumn.
- Mirabilis marble is distinguished by its bright flowers and dark veins. The plant is suitable for flower beds.
- Mirabilis Cavalier is perfect for decorating flower beds. Has yellow and red bud colors.
- A bush 50 centimeters high - Iolanta. Flowers can be multi-colored, a yellow flower with one purple petal looks especially unusual. Iolanta blooms from July to December.
- Mirabilis White candy - exceptionally white flowers up to 5 centimeters in diameter.
Each type has its own characteristics. Based on the species you have chosen, correctly plant and care in the open field of mirabilis.
Rules for planting and care in the open field for mirabilis
Before landing, it is worth remembering about the peculiarities of our climate. Unfortunately, we do not have comfortable conditions for growing this flower, so it can only be used as an annual.
The Yalapa species is the only one that can grow comfortably in our climate.
The plant is native to warm regions, so it needs enough warmth and sunlight. Requires maintaining moisture, will not tolerate its absence. "Night Beauty" is ideal for people who have their own greenhouse. You can put pots with mirabilis there.
Planting methods
When a mature plant is available, seeds are the most practical method of planting. The ideal time for planting and leaving in the open ground of Mirabilis is summer. At this time, the plant independently begins to accelerate its growth, and fertilization will make it stronger. If your region has a mild climate, planting mirabilis with seeds is the best option. In addition to seeds, cuttings and tubers can be used.
The period from late March to early April is suitable for planting the "night beauty". Landing is carried out in special boxes. It is necessary to germinate in greenhouses... Observe the temperature regime in the region of 18-20 degrees above zero.
There is an ideal way to accelerate growth. It helps you see significant results in just 15 days. You need to take the seeds and put them in a damp cloth. Leave them on for 6 hours. Then you can plant. The result will not be long in coming.
Growth stimulants can be used. We take a container with a growth stimulant, put the seeds and leave for several hours. After that, we take out the seeds and plant them.The whole process helps to accelerate growth within 14 days.
The planting and leaving of mirabilis in open ground by roots is practiced immediately, for this the period from May to June is best suited.
Reproduction by tubers is carried out using planting material. This method is common in stores to quickly get beautiful seedlings. Therefore, buying a copy you like is almost always possible and will not take much of your time. Prices are a little overpriced, but there is an alternative - buying roots or seedlings on the market. Storage is carried out at a temperature of 5 degrees and above. It is imperative to observe the temperature regime, otherwise the plant will not last long for you. If you are planting in spring, remember to germinate the tubers. However, this method of planting and leaving mirabilis in the open field with a tuber is extremely rare due to its drying out in winter.
Planting by cuttings is the most time-consuming and time-consuming method. At the same time, the process practically does not bring any effect; as a result, it will have to be supplemented with the above methods. Be sure to dry the cut site immediately after preparing the shoots.
Night beauty care
The plant requires minimal care, because it is not capricious at all. To begin with, it is worth choosing the right landing site, after which it is already necessary to feed, timely and dosed wateringremoving weeds. The flower is not suitable for the urban climate, therefore, planting and leaving mirabilis in the ground must be done in the Moscow region.
"Night Beauty" is kind to fertilizer, so you can use it 3-4 times a season. Compound fertilizer is best suited for plant strengthening and growth. Watering is easy, just do it regularly, but do not overflow.
Planting and leaving mirabilis in the open field is simple, not time-consuming. With a minimum of effort, in a short amount of time you will have a fabulous night plant with a pleasant scent.