Landscaping of a summer cottage in different styles
Each personal plot is a great opportunity for the embodiment of original and interesting ideas. The landscape design of the suburban area includes the creation of recreation areas, the arrangement of beautiful reservoirs and the formation of unusual flower beds. The right approach will bring all the elements together and create a coherent and harmonious landscape.
How to create a landscape design for a summer cottage
When developing a design, it is important to consider the following points:
- Terrain relief. The site can be flat, have drops or an inclined surface.
- Placement of buildings. The house must be open from the side of the windows. It is necessary to provide free access to utility rooms.
- Location of communications. It is not recommended to place decorative elements in the places where pipes pass.
- Climatic conditions. Certain weather conditions are required to grow plants.
The marking of the territory should provide convenient movement between zones, taking into account the width of the aisles.
Landscaping of a summer cottage in different styles
Depending on the architecture of home ownership and personal preferences, the style of the landscape of the garden plot is selected.
Classical
The traditional style is suitable for a spacious area. Important elements are the geometric shapes of flower beds, recreation areas and paths. Clear lines, rectangular, round and square objects are appropriate.
Landscape
The beautiful landscape design of a summer cottage in this style looks natural. The design is simple and asymmetrical. Plants are selected taking into account the growth. Without special care, the garden can turn into a wild field. Flowers of bright and variegated shades are diluted with delicate greens.
Country
Common styles include country or rustic. The design is suitable for plots from 6 to 12 acres. Wooden benches, areas with work equipment and cars with beautiful decor are relevant for decoration. Tulips are used for flower beds, zinnias, carnations and chamomile.
Mediterranean
The Mediterranean-style garden is distinguished by picturesque ponds, colorfulness and an unusual combination of conifers and citrus plants. The option is suitable for relief areas. Zoning is done with hedges. For decoration, such colors as azure blue, sand, blue and white are popular.
The site uses rattan garden furniture, sun loungers and sea pebbles.
East style
Let's figure out how to make a landscape design on your site in an oriental style. The indispensable attributes of design include gazebos, fountains and mosaic ornaments. The Japanese style also belongs to the oriental style. The garden features stone sculptures, bonsai trees and miniature gazebos.
The area is decorated with lanterns, winding gravel paths and small bridges over streams.
Stages of landscape design planning
Any do-it-yourself landscape design ideas for a summer cottage involves the development of a careful layout for arranging a garden.
Suburban area layout
Before you start creating a design, you need to make a plan. To do this, you should explore the site, take into account its features and the location of buildings. The gentle relief will be an advantage. With strong drops, you will have to use alignment or use it as a special accent on the territory.
Planning consists of determining the cardinal points, zoning, taking measurements and choosing green spaces. You can easily divide a rectangular area into separate zones. Beds with different plants can be placed near the house. The circular layout is based on a rectangular configuration. The main elements are lawns, flower beds, flower beds and greenery.
The diagonal layout is suitable for small area design. With its help, you can visually enlarge the territory.
Zoning
The sizes of the zones depend on the volume of the sections. They must be consistent in style. The dacha should have a recreation area, a garden area and a utility area. Even a small yard can be decorated with decor and flowers. If space permits, you can equip an outdoor dining area, as well as make a sports or playground.
An important design component is garden paths. They are made from different materials - paving stones, gravel and natural stone. Plants are selected for the flower garden, taking into account the fact that the time of flowering can occur at different times. Flowers are planted in flower beds, ridges, mixborders and group plantings. With the help of the ridges, paths and lawns are made out.
The territory must have a recreation area with a hearth or barbecue. An interesting solution would be the dining room, located in the gazebo.
When performing zoning on a site, you need to find out the level of groundwater. This is especially necessary when placing a deep reservoir or planting plants with a large root system.
Lighting arrangement
The correct organization of lighting can transform the entire site. First you need to make a diagram with lighting points and types of light sources.
Functional lighting is installed near the fence, wicket, on the veranda and at the entrance to the house. The paths are decorated with recessed lamps. Columns that emit light will become an excellent decor.
Decorative lighting will allow you to highlight accents. You can highlight a tree or flower bed. Mini spotlights with multi-colored lighting are popular. You can also find luminous lanterns in the form of garden figures, traditional lanterns and garlands. To illuminate the beds, storage-type lanterns operating from autonomous power sources are suitable.
Modern layouts also involve the use of original methods. Luminous stones are also interesting options. Boulders are made from a special polymer that can store energy.
Landscaping of a summer cottage using the features of landscaping
With the help of green spaces, you can implement simple design ideas for a summer cottage. At the end of construction work and global movements, they start planting plants. Consider popular landscaping methods.
Lawns
The lawn is the backdrop to the garden. It is used to decorate sports and playgrounds. There is a large selection of seed varieties. Dark green grass requires special care. The surface needs regular mowing with a lawn mower or trimmer.
Vertical gardening
To disguise an ugly building or decorate an arch, climbing plants are used. Climbing roses are suitable for decorating vertical supports. Plants such as honeysuckle, ivy or grapes.
Hedges
Beautiful plantings allow zoning or used as part of a fence. A hedge requires fertilizer and good watering.To create it, plants such as blackthorn, juniper, elm or acacia are used.
Flower beds
The choice of a flower garden option depends on the garden style. Plants are selected taking into account the flowering period and color shades.
When planting, you need to take into account the peculiarities of crops - the need for light and moisture.
Alpine slides
To create an alpine slide, you need a sunny spot on site. Then an embankment is formed from the soil and spilled with water. After shrinkage, the slide can be equipped with boulders. Plants such as succulents and drought-resistant crops will take root on it.
Construction of reservoirs
A pond will become a real decoration of any landscape design of a summer cottage. It not only moisturizes the air, but also promotes relaxation. When choosing a suitable option, you need to take into account the level of passage of groundwater.
You can choose a pool for any site. This can be a separate plastic container or a tiled pond.
There is a pond next to the alpine slide. The finished container is lined with pebbles and stones. A pond can also be made using thick film. It is decorated with figurines, sculptures and duckweed.
Recreation areas
An equipped summer cottage is a great opportunity for a good rest. It is worth considering a place for a fire or barbecue. Bath facilities are popular. A separate area is also required for a children's recreation area.
When arranging a recreation area, one should take into account the distance from the road and the carriageway. It is worth considering the presence of a canopy, which will allow you to enjoy a walk outdoors in the rain.
Recreation area with barbecue
For the barbecue area, you should choose a place so that sparks from the fire cannot get on trees or buildings. The proximity to home will allow you to quickly carry the necessary accessories. It is important to think over convenient approaches to the zone.
Rest in the gazebo
The design of the gazebo is selected taking into account the general style. An architectural element can be made from different types of materials.
Bath complexes
Before building a bath, you need to think about where the used water will drain. A bath can be created according to a specific project or you can buy a ready-made house.
Playgrounds
The children's area is designed taking into account the age of the children. Sports complexes and sandpits with a canopy are being installed on the site. The play area also includes sports grounds.
Garden structures
Small architectural forms and garden structures include gazebos, sculptures, pergolas and benches.
Sculptures and figures
Beautiful sculptures can bring any garden corner to life. The architectural composition is able to set the required direction - classic, baroque or avant-garde. Different types of stone, wood, concrete or plaster cast can be used as materials.
Figures of birds, animals and gnomes are suitable for small areas.
Elements for plants
Flowers in the garden can be placed in flowerpots. There are options with different depths and decor. With original compositions, you can create a bright accent.
To accommodate climbing plants, special grates are used. They can be used to create an exquisite decorative wall.
Arches and pergolas
The pergola allows you to create unusual accents and serves as a support for plants. The structure is a traditional canopy on high posts connected by jumpers. Wood and plastic are used as material. Climbing roses look great on the pergola.
Arches also belong to decorative supports. They are made from brick, plastic or stone. Stone products are suitable for English gardens. Structures are used to delimit the territory into functional zones. Several arches can be placed along the path.
Rockeries and alpine slides
The rock garden looks like a mountain slope, gorge or cliff. The choice of option depends on the general style of the garden.The device of the slide involves the use of different types of soil and rocks. Plants can vary in height and shape. Dwarf plants should be selected.
Rockery is a stone garden. It may even be a terrace that descends to a pond. To create rockeries, boulders, pebbles and any types of stones are used.
Bridges and stairs
The stairs on the site are not only a beautiful decor, but also a convenient element for moving around the site. Bridges are placed over real water bodies, as well as over stone and dry streams. Decorative designs become functional. For their manufacture, forging and wood are used. The lantern installed on the bridge looks great.
Play zones
In the playing areas there are tables for chess, checkers and other board games. A children's corner can also be placed in the local area. You need to complement the site with special lighting. Playgrounds are decorated with sandboxes, ladders, wall bars and horizontal bars.
Pavilions and gazebos
The gazebo can be a lightweight pavilion or a structure with a solid foundation. Various materials are used for the manufacture of structures. Before arranging the gazebo, it is worth deciding on its style, configuration and roof slope.
The spacious facilities include a dining table, oven and barbecue. Gazebos and pavilions can be placed in the back of the garden or in an open area.
The gazebo also includes a gazebo, which is an observation deck. The walls of the structure are made in the form of gratings. A flower garden, a compact pond or an alpine slide can be placed next to the terrace.
garden furniture
On the territory of the site, it is worth installing solid tables, chairs and benches that can be placed on the territory for most of the year. Cozy benches are ideal for decorating a seating area. Furniture composition requires high-quality lantern lighting. Forged items can be a worthy decoration of the garden area.
Fences and fences
The landscape elements include all kinds of fences. They can have non-standard parameters. They are made from plastic, stone, wood and iron. Compact fences are used as separating elements for flower beds and flower beds.
Interesting ideas for landscaping a garden plot with your own hands
For arranging a small recreation area, 5-7 square meters are enough. On the site you can place compact pergolas and benches. Climbing plants will complement the ensemble.
An interesting solution will be flower beds made of unusual materials. These can be old carts, chests of drawers and tires. Old things, properly decorated, can look very beautiful.
Garden figures will help radically transform a garden or vegetable garden. Their choice is quite extensive and depends on the general design style. Animals, angels or gnomes will look good on the site. Interesting crafts can be done with your own hands from materials such as clay, stones, gypsum and twigs.
Original flower beds are popular. An unusual flower garden can be placed in a felled trunk. Color of different shades is planted inside the container.
Custom solutions can be created using tracks. They can be decorative, clay, or sprinkled with a sand mixture. The layout of the paths should connect the individual sections to the buildings. The track cover can be chosen from a wide variety of materials. Traditional options include paving slabs or stones.
If it is not possible to establish a real reservoir, you can use an embankment of pebbles and gravel. For a dry stream, the remnants of materials left after the construction of the main buildings are also suitable. Glass, stones, crushed stone and bricks are crushed and mixed. The banks of the decorative composition are decorated with wild-growing herbs and low trees.
All kinds of materials at hand can be used as decor. Hinged flower baskets are made from old tires. They can be used to create alpine slides and vertical beds. Old boards are used to create various decorative elements - bridges and benches.
Compliance with all recommendations will allow you to create an original and functional landscape design on the site.
We also ennobled vegetables on the garden plot, since there was little land, and besides beauty, we wanted to grow cabbage, carrots and parsley from flowers. We took rough, medium-sized stones and put them on a vegetable bed. Cabbage was planted in the middle, and carrots and parsley grew around. Flowers grew around, but they grew in bushes, not in flower beds, but on such small islets. I really liked the idea of where vegetables in the maze of the green fence next year will also do this.
The imagination of designers is unlimited! The options for arranging the garden depicted in the pictures made me immediately pick up a notebook and try to choose an option. Yes, there are high beds, but they do not cause delight from the outside. There is a flower garden, but it is only beautiful in summer. They took off the crop, and the site looks lonely. The design would help smooth out the autumnal discomfiture. And why should the beds be rectangular, and flowers and garden crops have separate areas? They complement each other so beautifully in the photo. And in addition, there is also additional protection for plants from marigolds, marigolds, yarrow. No, you shouldn't expect spring. There is a lot of work in the spring. You can start rebuilding your garden right now. You can make markings, prepare material for paths and the contour of the beds in the fall. Thanks for the idea! Of course, you have to work hard, but what a beauty!
SUPER!!!