Carrot varieties with photos and descriptions

The best varieties of carrots for giving To date, breeders have bred many varieties of carrots. Therefore, it will not be difficult for a gardener to choose a suitable variety. Some varieties are predominantly sown in early spring, while others are great for sowing before winter. There are species that are used for long-term storage, and some give higher yields. But the most important thing is the high content of sugar and carotene, because most people like tasty and sweet carrots.

Below are the varieties of carrots with photos and descriptions that have been very popular among Russian gardeners for several years:

  • Nantes.
  • Shantane.
  • Emperor.
  • Losinoostrovskaya.
  • Vitamin.
  • Touchon.
  • Moscow winter.

These varieties have increased taste, contain a large amount of sugar and carotene, and are well preserved in winter.

Carrot of Nantes

Carrot of Nantes

A mid-ripening high-yielding variety (fruits ripen 78–112 days after germination). Main characteristics:

  • Root crops are long, cylindrical, blunt-pointed. Fruit length 14-16 cm, weight 80-160 g. The surface is smooth, with shallow depressed eyes, bright orange color, which at the end of the vegetative period may have a green or purple color of the head.
  • The pulp of Nantes carrots has a rich orange-red color, juicy, tender. The core is small, rounded or angular, its color practically does not differ from the pulp.
  • Sugar content 7–8.5%, carotene - 14–19 mg.
  • Productivity 5-7 kg;
  • Carrots of Nantes are resistant to early steming, but tend to flowering. Ideal for planting in both early and late spring. Due to its cold resistance, the variety can also be used for sowing before winter.
  • At early sowing dates, keeping quality is good until mid-winter. With late sowing, it can be used for long-term storage.
  • Nantes carrots are considered a universal variety.

Shantane carrots

Shantane varietyA mid-season fruitful variety (90–120 days pass from germination to ripening). Main characteristics:

  • Root crops of Shantane carrots are large, even, have a truncated-conical shape, downward sloping, blunt-pointed. The fruits are completely submerged in the ground, but are easily pulled out. Length 13–15 cm, weight 75–200 g. The surface is smooth, with small lenticels.
  • The pulp is dense, rich orange-red color, with a pleasant aroma. The core is large, pronounced, light orange or yellow.
  • Sugar content 7%, carotene - 12-14 mg.
  • The yield of Shantane carrots is 4–8.2 kg.
  • Good resistance to early stemming and disease, carrots do not bloom or crack. It is actively used in production crops. Great for outdoor cultivation.
  • Keeping quality is good.
  • Shantane carrots are a variety for universal use.

Carrot Emperor

Carrot EmperorA late-ripening variety of carrots (fruit ripening occurs 110–135 days after germination). Main characteristics:

  • Root crops are large, even, have a cylindrical shape with a slight downward slope, blunt-pointed. The length of the fruit of the Emperor carrot is 25–30 cm, weight is 90–200 g. The surface is smooth, with shallow eyes.
  • The pulp is rich orange-red color, dense, juicy, with a pleasant aroma. The core is small, almost the same color as the pulp.
  • Carrot Emperor contains a large amount of carotene.It has good taste and pleasant aroma. Sugar content 6.6–11%, carotene - 16–25 mg.
  • The yield is 2–5 kg.
  • The variety is resistant to color and premature stemming. Gives a good harvest on light loamy and sandy loam soil. Suitable for winter sowing.
  • Well transported and stored for a long time. During storage carrots The emperor improves his qualities.
  • The use is universal.

Losinoostrovskaya carrots

Losinoostrovskaya carrotsMid-season variety (growing season 80–120 days). Main characteristics:

  • Losinoostrovskaya carrots have a cylindrical shape, sometimes with a slight slope to the base, with a blunt end. The fruits are almost completely submerged in the ground, have many lateral filiform roots. The length of the fruit is 15–20 cm, weight is 100–155 g. The surface of the carrot is orange, smooth, with shallow lenticels.
  • The pulp is orange, juicy, tender. The core is round, small, and practically does not differ in color from the pulp.
  • Losinoostrovskaya carrots have a high sugar and carotene content, which increases during storage. Sugar content 7-9%, carotene - 21-28 mg.
  • The yield is 4.9–6.5 kg.
  • Good resistance to early stemming and disease. The variety is cold-resistant, so it can be used for sowing before winter.
  • Keeping quality of Losinoostrovskaya carrots is good, suitable for long-term storage.
  • A versatile variety, often used for baby food and juicing.

Carrot Vitamin

Carrot VitaminA mid-season variety (the growing season is 78-110 days). Main characteristics:

  • The roots of Vitamin carrots are cylindrical, slightly thickened, with a blunt end, almost completely submerged in the ground. Fruit length 13–15 cm, weight 60–170 g. The surface of carrots is orange, smooth, with shallow lenticels.
  • The pulp is tender, sugary. The core is small, round or star-shaped, almost the same color as the pulp.
  • Vitamin carrots are considered one of the sweetest varieties. The sugar content is about 11%, carotene - 17-22 mg.
  • The yield is 4–8 kg.
  • Good resistance to premature steming, little blooms, but prone to cracking. Suitable for cultivation on mineral and drained peat-bog soils. A cold-resistant variety, therefore it is also suitable for sowing before winter.
  • Keeps well throughout the winter.
  • Vitamin carrots are a versatile variety, excellent for baby food.

Carrot Tushon

Touchon varietyEarly ripening variety (growing season is 80–95 days). Main characteristics:

  • Root crops are cylindrical, thin, even. The length of the fruit of the Tushon carrot is 15–20 cm, weight is 150 g. The surface is smooth with small eyes.
  • The flesh of the carrot is rich orange, juicy. The core is almost the same color as the pulp.
  • Sugar content 5.5–8.2%, carotene - 11.9–17.8 mg.
  • The yield of Tushon carrots is 3.6–4.5 kg.
  • Has good resistance to disease, blooming and cracking. Grows well in open sandy soil.
  • At late sowing dates, Tushon carrots are suitable for long-term storage in winter.
  • A variety of universal use.

Moscow winter carrots

Moscow winter varietyA mid-season high-yielding variety (70–100 days pass from germination to maturation). Main characteristics:

  • Root crops are elongated-conical, blunt-pointed. The length of the fruit of the Moscow winter carrot is 15–18 cm, weight 100–170 g. The surface is smooth, orange.
  • The pulp is juicy, tender, with a pleasant aroma. The core is small, rounded or irregular.
  • Winter Moscow carrot has excellent taste. Sugar content 7.6–8%, carotene - 10–12 mg.
  • The yield is 5–7 kg.
  • Disease resistance is average. Moscow winter carrots are often used for sowing before winter.
  • Keeping quality good, one of the best carrots for long-term storage.
  • It is a universal variety.

Of all the varieties of carrots with photos and descriptions, it is better to choose those that fully meet the needs of the gardener and growing conditions. For sowing, it is recommended to choose several varieties with different periods of technical ripeness and taste. In this case, you can enjoy the delicious root vegetable throughout the year.

Video: "How to choose a variety of carrots and how to fertilize?"

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