Do-it-yourself simple birdhouse made of wood
Birds are orderlies not only in the forest, but also in the garden. Every summer resident knows about this, who has fruit trees and shrubs on the site. All year round, birds not only delight the ear with their singing, but also help gardeners in their hard work to protect trees from pests, destroying small insects and feasting on their larvae. To attract birds, feeders are hung on the trees and volunteers are fed in the cold winter season, when it is not so easy to find "prey", and they also arrange a dwelling for them. A solid wooden house will appeal to any bird, in it she can not only live and hide from bad weather, but also breed.
The strong half will answer the question of how to make a birdhouse without a hesitation, and the rest, including young novice masters, will need a few tips that we will share with you today. Further on the topic:do-it-yourself bird feeder!
Nuances that are important to know before getting started
As you already know, the best birdhouse is made of natural materials, in the sense of wood. Some craftsmen make houses from cardboard boxes or plastic bottles, however, this is not at all the same. In the first case, the dwelling will be temporary and will last one season, if it does not get wet earlier in the rain. Plastic containers are more suitable for manufacturing feeder, moreover, there is no question of their naturalness. The smell of chipboard or plywood will scare off birds, the latter is also too thin and the house will be cold.
For a bird house, it is worth using hardwood boards, but by no means coniferous - they contain resin that sticks to the plumage, which is fraught with the health of the birds. The planks should be at least 20 mm thick to keep them warm for the chicks.
There is no need to plan boards to achieve perfect smoothness. A rough surface, especially inside the nesting box and under the entrance, will help the birds to get inside and move easily.
Making a birdhouse step by step
First of all, you should draw up drawings of the future home. This will facilitate the process of making blanks and will make them even, so that in the future there are no gaps between the walls.
Birdhouses can be of different sizes and shapes - it all depends on what kind of birds will live in it. Too spacious "apartments" do not need to be made, because the bird family is small and the young can freeze or grow weak. The standard dimensions of the house are approximately as follows:
- bottom width - 15 cm;
- birdhouse height - up to 30 cm;
- roof - about 20x24 cm;
- diameter of the protrusion (tap hole) - no more than 5 cm.
It is better that the back wall is a couple of centimeters lower than the front panel - this slope is necessary for water to drain. Accordingly, then on the side walls the upper cut will go obliquely. The roof should protrude a little, so its dimensions are slightly larger than the bottom.
Now you can get to work:
- Transfer the drawing in pencil to the boards.
- Cut out all the details.
- Cut the outer surface of the workpieces.
- In the front panel, cut out the "entrance" as a circle
- Assemble the birdhouse in the following order: facade, side walls, bottom, back wall, roof, entrance. All parts must fit snugly together. It is better to fasten them with screws or nails.
It remains to attach a fastener to the birdhouse in the form of a strip on the back wall and install it on a tree, having well tied it with wire. No need to paint - the smell of paint will scare birds away.
On this topic:do-it-yourself birdhouse!