How to make do-it-yourself shelves on the wall
What people do not do to rationally use the space of the living space. However, there is a simple way to achieve this goal - to make shelves on the wall of any configuration. Simple but compact designs have served their owners for more than one century. They perfectly fit into the modern interior of the room. It is convenient to arrange a lot of things on the shelves for easy access. In addition, they are a stylish decoration for residential and office apartments.
A variety of designs for every taste
There are a huge number of such designs. Let's mark only the most popular ones:
- open (do not have front and side panels);
- closed options (resemble a miniature hanging cabinet);
- corner structures (located on the inner or outer corners of the walls);
- asymmetric models (the shelf placement system does not have a main axis);
- suspended structures (belts, harnesses or thick fabric are used as support);
- decorative elements of the interior (used for the original placement of various decorations).
The views of wall shelves shown in the photo are visible proof of this diversity. In addition, they are:
- multilevel;
- with rounded edges;
- in the form of various geometric shapes;
- traditional rectangular options.
For the manufacture of shelves on the wall use:
- wood;
- Chipboard;
- laminate;
- glass;
- plastic;
- metal;
- mirror.
Depending on the location, open structures serve different purposes. The front door shelves are used as a place for hats and scarves. The options installed in the living room are decorated with souvenirs. In the kitchen, this is a safe place for dishes and bulk products. If you attach homemade shelves to the wall in the bathroom, then detergents and toilet items will fit there.
For avid women of fashion, the design is installed in the bedroom so that cosmetic accessories are at hand. Children can place toys, textbooks, stationery and photos of friends on the shelves. As you can see, such structures have different purposes and fit wonderfully into the modern interior of the room.
DIY wall shelves: advice from an experienced master
Before you start creating a useful structure for your home, it is advisable to think about a reliable mount. The safety of household members and the safety of valuable things for which the regiment is being prepared depend on him.
There are different types of fasteners for wall structures:
- regular loops;
- decorative brackets;
- for glass versions - the so-called "pelican".
For example, hinges are most often used for wooden shelves. First, they are attached to the wall with self-tapping screws. Then holes are made into which dowels with a small head are screwed. It is on them that a homemade structure is hung.
To create regular and thick shelves on the wall, you will need:
- boards (maximum thickness 20 mm, width - 180 cm);
- self-tapping screws;
- fasteners;
- dowels;
- screwdriver;
- hacksaw for wood;
- level;
- marking pencil;
- sandpaper.
When the tools and material are prepared, they begin to create a useful structure.
For shelves, it is best to use pine wood, plywood, laminate, chipboard or MDF.
Layout and preparation of material
Most often, the dimensions of a do-it-yourself hinged wall shelf are chosen in no particular order. In this case, the future method of use, the square of the room and the location of the structure are taken into account. If the edges of the upper and lower panels are connected to the side parts of the structure, then when calculating the height, they make a correction for this.
When marking out corner options, it is best to use suitable boards. Their edges should be oblique. Thanks to this, the connection will harmoniously fit into the outer or inner corner of the wall.
A great help when creating plywood shelves with your own hands are drawings made by experienced craftsmen.
Before proceeding with the installation of the structure, experienced craftsmen grind wooden surfaces with sandpaper.
Finished elements are coated with a protective substance:
- stain;
- primer;
- varnish;
- paint.
However, you always need to take into account the interior of the room, the color scheme of decorative items and furniture.
To securely connect the ends, they are lubricated with special glue. Then the elements are connected using clamps or self-tapping screws so that they dry completely.
Creating a secure place for print publications
As an example, consider how to make a book shelf on a wood wall with your own hands.
First, the craftsmen prepare a set of tools:
- hacksaw;
- electric drill;
- level;
- ruler;
- pencil;
- stain;
- varnish;
- grinder;
- fasteners.
The next step on the way to the goal is a competently drawn up sketch of the future design. It should indicate the expected dimensions and configuration of the shelf. Next, boards are installed on the desktop, on which the appropriate markings are applied. After that they are sawn, polished and treated with protective agents.
In a similar way, they make a do-it-yourself shelf for a computer on a wooden wall.
To assemble the structure, you must perform the following operations:
- markings are made on the prepared boards;
- the joints of the parts are drilled;
- using self-tapping screws, assemble the structure;
- brackets are attached to the side ends;
- prepare the attachment points in the wall;
- install the structure in a permanent place.
A wooden shelf for books can last for several decades without losing its original appearance. Often, such designs are decorated with vases of fresh flowers, figurines, souvenirs or family photographs.
Available materials for creativity
Practice shows that it is not at all difficult to create a wall shelf with your own hands from chipboard.
The material has several advantages:
- decent durability;
- ease of processing;
- high quality;
- ease of care;
- attractive appearance;
- uniform texture.
In addition, chipboard can withstand various temperature and humidity ranges. Its low cost allows it to be widely used to create various designs.
Consider a method of making do-it-yourself flower shelves made of chipboard. First, we collect the tools:
- electric jigsaw;
- sandpaper;
- measuring tape;
- marking pencil;
- ruler;
- level;
- fasteners;
- screws;
- corners;
- the required number of plugs;
- edging tapes;
- iron.
We create a sketch or drawing of a structure. At the same time, we take into account the number and type of plants that are planned to be placed on the shelf. It is important to think about the style of the interior so that the design fits harmoniously into it. As well as the preferences and taste of the main mistress of the house.
The principle of work is almost the same as when creating shelves made of natural wood. The only difference is that chipboard is not treated with protective substances. The material is initially ready for use.
It is very convenient to do-it-yourself corner shelves on the wall using laminated chipboard. For work you will need:
- laminate;
- self-adhesive edging tape;
- electric jigsaw;
- drill;
- marking tools;
- set of fittings;
- fasteners.
We come up with a design design that matches the overall interior of the room. We make a drawing of the product, and then transfer it to the material. To get a beautiful decorative wall shelf, we cut out the details very carefully.
It is almost impossible to avoid chipping when working with laminate flooring. Therefore, the front side of the product should be determined in advance.
We process the edges of the parts obtained with a self-adhesive film. To improve its appearance, we apply a heated iron to it and press down slightly. Next, we drill holes for fasteners, and connect the parts. A self-made laminate shelf can be placed anywhere in the room.
To summarize, we note that various materials are used for the manufacture of wall shelves. A creative approach will help to create unique masterpieces to improve your home interior. Why not start building your new wall shelf today.